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-rw-r--r--libports/manage-multithread.c246
1 files changed, 246 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libports/manage-multithread.c b/libports/manage-multithread.c
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+++ b/libports/manage-multithread.c
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+/*
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Michael I. Bushnell.
+
+ This file is part of the GNU Hurd.
+
+ The GNU Hurd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU Hurd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include "ports.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <mach/message.h>
+#include <mach/thread_info.h>
+#include <mach/thread_switch.h>
+
+#define STACK_SIZE (64 * 1024)
+
+#define THREAD_PRI 2
+
+/* XXX To reduce starvation, the priority of new threads is initially
+ depressed. This helps already existing threads complete their job and be
+ recycled to handle new messages. The duration of this depression is made
+ a function of the total number of threads because more threads imply
+ more contention, and the priority of threads blocking on a contended spin
+ lock is also implicitely depressed.
+
+ Then, if permitted, a greater priority is requested to further decrease
+ the need for additional threads. */
+static void
+adjust_priority (unsigned int totalthreads)
+{
+ mach_port_t host_priv, self, pset, pset_priv;
+ unsigned int t;
+ error_t err;
+
+ t = 10 + (((totalthreads - 1) / 100) + 1) * 10;
+ thread_switch (MACH_PORT_NULL, SWITCH_OPTION_DEPRESS, t);
+
+ err = get_privileged_ports (&host_priv, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_host_priv;
+
+ self = mach_thread_self ();
+ err = thread_get_assignment (self, &pset);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_pset;
+
+ err = host_processor_set_priv (host_priv, pset, &pset_priv);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_pset_priv;
+
+ err = thread_max_priority (self, pset_priv, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_max_priority;
+
+ err = thread_priority (self, THREAD_PRI, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_priority;
+
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), pset_priv);
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), pset);
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), self);
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), host_priv);
+ return;
+
+error_priority:
+error_max_priority:
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), pset_priv);
+error_pset_priv:
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), pset);
+error_pset:
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), self);
+ mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), host_priv);
+error_host_priv:
+ if (err != EPERM)
+ error (0, err, "unable to adjust libports thread priority");
+}
+
+void
+ports_manage_port_operations_multithread (struct port_bucket *bucket,
+ ports_demuxer_type demuxer,
+ int thread_timeout,
+ int global_timeout,
+ void (*hook)())
+{
+ /* totalthreads is the number of total threads created. nreqthreads
+ is the number of threads not currently servicing any client. The
+ initial values account for the main thread. */
+ unsigned int totalthreads = 1;
+ unsigned int nreqthreads = 1;
+
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+
+ auto void * thread_function (void *);
+
+ pthread_attr_init (&attr);
+ pthread_attr_setstacksize (&attr, STACK_SIZE);
+
+ int
+ internal_demuxer (mach_msg_header_t *inp,
+ mach_msg_header_t *outheadp)
+ {
+ int status;
+ struct port_info *pi;
+ struct rpc_info link;
+ register mig_reply_header_t *outp = (mig_reply_header_t *) outheadp;
+ static const mach_msg_type_t RetCodeType = {
+ /* msgt_name = */ MACH_MSG_TYPE_INTEGER_32,
+ /* msgt_size = */ 32,
+ /* msgt_number = */ 1,
+ /* msgt_inline = */ TRUE,
+ /* msgt_longform = */ FALSE,
+ /* msgt_deallocate = */ FALSE,
+ /* msgt_unused = */ 0
+ };
+
+ if (__atomic_sub_fetch (&nreqthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == 0)
+ /* No thread would be listening for requests, spawn one. */
+ {
+ pthread_t pthread_id;
+ error_t err;
+
+ __atomic_add_fetch (&totalthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+ __atomic_add_fetch (&nreqthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+
+ err = pthread_create (&pthread_id, &attr, thread_function, NULL);
+ if (!err)
+ pthread_detach (pthread_id);
+ else
+ {
+ __atomic_sub_fetch (&totalthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+ __atomic_sub_fetch (&nreqthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+ /* There is not much we can do at this point. The code
+ and design of the Hurd servers just don't handle
+ thread creation failure. */
+ errno = err;
+ perror ("pthread_create");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Fill in default response. */
+ outp->Head.msgh_bits
+ = MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSGH_BITS_REMOTE(inp->msgh_bits), 0);
+ outp->Head.msgh_size = sizeof *outp;
+ outp->Head.msgh_remote_port = inp->msgh_remote_port;
+ outp->Head.msgh_local_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+ outp->Head.msgh_seqno = 0;
+ outp->Head.msgh_id = inp->msgh_id + 100;
+ outp->RetCodeType = RetCodeType;
+ outp->RetCode = MIG_BAD_ID;
+
+ pi = ports_lookup_port (bucket, inp->msgh_local_port, 0);
+ if (pi)
+ {
+ error_t err = ports_begin_rpc (pi, inp->msgh_id, &link);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ outp->RetCode = err;
+ status = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pthread_mutex_lock (&_ports_lock);
+ if (inp->msgh_seqno < pi->cancel_threshold)
+ hurd_thread_cancel (link.thread);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&_ports_lock);
+ status = demuxer (inp, outheadp);
+ ports_end_rpc (pi, &link);
+ }
+ ports_port_deref (pi);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ outp->RetCode = EOPNOTSUPP;
+ status = 1;
+ }
+
+ __atomic_add_fetch (&nreqthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ void *
+ thread_function (void *arg)
+ {
+ int master = (int) arg;
+ int timeout;
+ error_t err;
+
+ adjust_priority (__atomic_load_n (&totalthreads, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
+
+ if (hook)
+ (*hook) ();
+
+ if (master)
+ timeout = global_timeout;
+ else
+ timeout = thread_timeout;
+
+ startover:
+
+ do
+ err = mach_msg_server_timeout (internal_demuxer, 0, bucket->portset,
+ timeout ? MACH_RCV_TIMEOUT : 0,
+ timeout);
+ while (err != MACH_RCV_TIMED_OUT);
+
+ if (master)
+ {
+ if (__atomic_load_n (&totalthreads, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 1)
+ goto startover;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (__atomic_sub_fetch (&nreqthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == 0)
+ {
+ /* No other thread is listening for requests, continue. */
+ __atomic_add_fetch (&nreqthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+ goto startover;
+ }
+ __atomic_sub_fetch (&totalthreads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* XXX It is currently unsafe for most servers to terminate based on
+ inactivity because a request may arrive after a server has started
+ shutting down, causing the client to receive an error. Prevent the
+ master thread from going away. */
+ global_timeout = 0;
+
+ thread_function ((void *) 1);
+}