diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'modules/pam_unix/unix_chkpwd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/pam_unix/unix_chkpwd.c | 324 |
1 files changed, 324 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/pam_unix/unix_chkpwd.c b/modules/pam_unix/unix_chkpwd.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..66c0ad7f --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/pam_unix/unix_chkpwd.c @@ -0,0 +1,324 @@ +/* + * $Id$ + * + * This program is designed to run setuid(root) or with sufficient + * privilege to read all of the unix password databases. It is designed + * to provide a mechanism for the current user (defined by this + * process' uid) to verify their own password. + * + * The password is read from the standard input. The exit status of + * this program indicates whether the user is authenticated or not. + * + * Copyright information is located at the end of the file. + * + */ + +#define _BSD_SOURCE +#ifdef linux +# define _GNU_SOURCE +# include <features.h> +#endif + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <syslog.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <shadow.h> +#include <signal.h> + +#define MAXPASS 200 /* the maximum length of a password */ + +#include <security/_pam_macros.h> + +#include "md5.h" + +extern char *crypt(const char *key, const char *salt); +extern char *bigcrypt(const char *key, const char *salt); + +#define UNIX_PASSED 0 +#define UNIX_FAILED 1 + +/* syslogging function for errors and other information */ + +static void _log_err(int err, const char *format,...) +{ + va_list args; + + va_start(args, format); + openlog("unix_chkpwd", LOG_CONS | LOG_PID, LOG_AUTH); + vsyslog(err, format, args); + va_end(args); + closelog(); +} + +static void su_sighandler(int sig) +{ + if (sig > 0) { + _log_err(LOG_NOTICE, "caught signal %d.", sig); + exit(sig); + } +} + +static void setup_signals(void) +{ + struct sigaction action; /* posix signal structure */ + + /* + * Setup signal handlers + */ + (void) memset((void *) &action, 0, sizeof(action)); + action.sa_handler = su_sighandler; + action.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND; + (void) sigaction(SIGILL, &action, NULL); + (void) sigaction(SIGTRAP, &action, NULL); + (void) sigaction(SIGBUS, &action, NULL); + (void) sigaction(SIGSEGV, &action, NULL); + action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; + action.sa_flags = 0; + (void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &action, NULL); + (void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &action, NULL); + (void) sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL); + (void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &action, NULL); +} + +static int _unix_verify_password(const char *name, const char *p, int opt) +{ + struct passwd *pwd = NULL; + struct spwd *spwdent = NULL; + char *salt = NULL; + char *pp = NULL; + int retval = UNIX_FAILED; + + /* UNIX passwords area */ + setpwent(); + pwd = getpwnam(name); /* Get password file entry... */ + endpwent(); + if (pwd != NULL) { + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_passwd, "x") == 0) { + /* + * ...and shadow password file entry for this user, + * if shadowing is enabled + */ + setspent(); + spwdent = getspnam(name); + endspent(); + if (spwdent != NULL) + salt = x_strdup(spwdent->sp_pwdp); + else + pwd = NULL; + } else { + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_passwd, "*NP*") == 0) { /* NIS+ */ + uid_t save_uid; + + save_uid = geteuid(); + seteuid(pwd->pw_uid); + spwdent = getspnam(name); + seteuid(save_uid); + + salt = x_strdup(spwdent->sp_pwdp); + } else { + salt = x_strdup(pwd->pw_passwd); + } + } + } + if (pwd == NULL || salt == NULL) { + _log_err(LOG_ALERT, "check pass; user unknown"); + p = NULL; + return retval; + } + + if (strlen(salt) == 0) + return (opt == 0) ? UNIX_FAILED : UNIX_PASSED; + + /* the moment of truth -- do we agree with the password? */ + retval = UNIX_FAILED; + if (!strncmp(salt, "$1$", 3)) { + pp = Goodcrypt_md5(p, salt); + if (strcmp(pp, salt) == 0) { + retval = UNIX_PASSED; + } else { + pp = Brokencrypt_md5(p, salt); + if (strcmp(pp, salt) == 0) + retval = UNIX_PASSED; + } + } else { + pp = bigcrypt(p, salt); + if (strcmp(pp, salt) == 0) { + retval = UNIX_PASSED; + } + } + p = NULL; /* no longer needed here */ + + /* clean up */ + { + char *tp = pp; + if (pp != NULL) { + while (tp && *tp) + *tp++ = '\0'; + } + pp = tp = NULL; + } + + return retval; +} + +static char *getuidname(uid_t uid) +{ + struct passwd *pw; +#if 0 + char *envname; + + envname = getenv("LOGNAME"); + if (envname == NULL) + return NULL; + + pw = getpwuid(uid); + if (pw == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (strcmp(envname, pw->pw_name)) + return NULL; + + return envname; +#else + static char username[32]; + + pw = getpwuid(uid); + if (pw == NULL) + return NULL; + + memset(username, 0, 32); + strncpy(username, pw->pw_name, 32); + username[31] = '\0'; + + return username; +#endif +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char pass[MAXPASS + 1]; + char option[8]; + int npass, opt; + int retval = UNIX_FAILED; + char *user; + + /* + * Catch or ignore as many signal as possible. + */ + setup_signals(); + + /* + * we establish that this program is running with non-tty stdin. + * this is to discourage casual use. It does *NOT* prevent an + * intruder from repeatadly running this program to determine the + * password of the current user (brute force attack, but one for + * which the attacker must already have gained access to the user's + * account). + */ + + if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) { + + _log_err(LOG_NOTICE + ,"inappropriate use of Unix helper binary [UID=%d]" + ,getuid()); + fprintf(stderr + ,"This binary is not designed for running in this way\n" + "-- the system administrator has been informed\n"); + sleep(10); /* this should discourage/annoy the user */ + return UNIX_FAILED; + } + /* + * determine the current user's name is + * 1. supplied as a environment variable as LOGNAME + * 2. the uid has to match the one associated with the LOGNAME. + */ + user = getuidname(getuid()); + + /* read the nollok/nonull option */ + + npass = read(STDIN_FILENO, option, 8); + + if (npass < 0) { + _log_err(LOG_DEBUG, "no option supplied"); + return UNIX_FAILED; + } else { + option[7] = '\0'; + if (strncmp(option, "nullok", 8) == 0) + opt = 1; + else + opt = 0; + } + + /* read the password from stdin (a pipe from the pam_unix module) */ + + npass = read(STDIN_FILENO, pass, MAXPASS); + + if (npass < 0) { /* is it a valid password? */ + + _log_err(LOG_DEBUG, "no password supplied"); + + } else if (npass >= MAXPASS) { + + _log_err(LOG_DEBUG, "password too long"); + + } else { + if (npass == 0) { + /* the password is NULL */ + + retval = _unix_verify_password(user, NULL, opt); + + } else { + /* does pass agree with the official one? */ + + pass[npass] = '\0'; /* NUL terminate */ + retval = _unix_verify_password(user, pass, opt); + + } + } + + memset(pass, '\0', MAXPASS); /* clear memory of the password */ + + /* return pass or fail */ + + return retval; +} + +/* + * Copyright (c) Andrew G. Morgan, 1996. All rights reserved + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, + * including the disclaimer of warranties. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior + * written permission. + * + * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of + * the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are + * required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is + * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and + * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.) + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE + * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, + * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES + * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, + * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED + * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ |