diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'i386/i386at/gpl/linux/pci/bios32.c')
-rw-r--r-- | i386/i386at/gpl/linux/pci/bios32.c | 460 |
1 files changed, 460 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/i386/i386at/gpl/linux/pci/bios32.c b/i386/i386at/gpl/linux/pci/bios32.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e10fdab3 --- /dev/null +++ b/i386/i386at/gpl/linux/pci/bios32.c @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +/* + * bios32.c - BIOS32, PCI BIOS functions. + * + * Sponsored by + * iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine + * Hannover, Germany + * hm@ix.de + * + * Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt + * Visionary Computing + * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming) + * Drew@Colorado.EDU + * +1 (303) 786-7975 + * + * For more information, please consult + * + * PCI BIOS Specification Revision + * PCI Local Bus Specification + * PCI System Design Guide + * + * PCI Special Interest Group + * M/S HF3-15A + * 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway + * Hillsboro, Oregon 97124-6497 + * +1 (503) 696-2000 + * +1 (800) 433-5177 + * + * Manuals are $25 each or $50 for all three, plus $7 shipping + * within the United States, $35 abroad. + * + * + * CHANGELOG : + * Jun 17, 1994 : Modified to accommodate the broken pre-PCI BIOS SPECIFICATION + * Revision 2.0 present on <thys@dennis.ee.up.ac.za>'s ASUS mainboard. + * + * Jan 5, 1995 : Modified to probe PCI hardware at boot time by Frederic + * Potter, potter@cao-vlsi.ibp.fr + * + * Jan 10, 1995 : Modified to store the information about configured pci + * devices into a list, which can be accessed via /proc/pci by + * Curtis Varner, cvarner@cs.ucr.edu + * + * Jan 12, 1995 : CPU-PCI bridge optimization support by Frederic Potter. + * Alpha version. Intel & UMC chipset support only. + * + * Apr 16, 1995 : Source merge with the DEC Alpha PCI support. Most of the code + * moved to drivers/pci/pci.c. + * + * + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/bios32.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> + +#include <asm/segment.h> + +#define PCIBIOS_PCI_FUNCTION_ID 0xb1XX +#define PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT 0xb101 +#define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE 0xb102 +#define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE 0xb103 +#define PCIBIOS_GENERATE_SPECIAL_CYCLE 0xb106 +#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE 0xb108 +#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD 0xb109 +#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD 0xb10a +#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE 0xb10b +#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD 0xb10c +#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD 0xb10d + + +/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */ +#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE (('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24)) + +/* PCI signature: "PCI " */ +#define PCI_SIGNATURE (('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24)) + +/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */ +#define PCI_SERVICE (('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24)) + +/* + * This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point + * to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in + * Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal + * Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993 + * Phoenix Technologies Ltd. + * Norwood, MA + * and the PCI BIOS specification. + */ + +union bios32 { + struct { + unsigned long signature; /* _32_ */ + unsigned long entry; /* 32 bit physical address */ + unsigned char revision; /* Revision level, 0 */ + unsigned char length; /* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */ + unsigned char checksum; /* All bytes must add up to zero */ + unsigned char reserved[5]; /* Must be zero */ + } fields; + char chars[16]; +}; + +/* + * Physical address of the service directory. I don't know if we're + * allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case + * we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store + * the array there. + */ + +static unsigned long bios32_entry = 0; +static struct { + unsigned long address; + unsigned short segment; +} bios32_indirect = { 0, KERNEL_CS }; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI +/* + * Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error + */ + +static unsigned long bios32_service(unsigned long service) +{ + unsigned char return_code; /* %al */ + unsigned long address; /* %ebx */ + unsigned long length; /* %ecx */ + unsigned long entry; /* %edx */ + + __asm__("lcall (%%edi)" + : "=a" (return_code), + "=b" (address), + "=c" (length), + "=d" (entry) + : "0" (service), + "1" (0), + "D" (&bios32_indirect)); + + switch (return_code) { + case 0: + return address + entry; + case 0x80: /* Not present */ + printk("bios32_service(%ld) : not present\n", service); + return 0; + default: /* Shouldn't happen */ + printk("bios32_service(%ld) : returned 0x%x, mail drew@colorado.edu\n", + service, return_code); + return 0; + } +} + +static long pcibios_entry = 0; +static struct { + unsigned long address; + unsigned short segment; +} pci_indirect = { 0, KERNEL_CS }; + + +extern unsigned long check_pcibios(unsigned long memory_start, unsigned long memory_end) +{ + unsigned long signature; + unsigned char present_status; + unsigned char major_revision; + unsigned char minor_revision; + int pack; + + if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) { + pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry; + + __asm__("lcall (%%edi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:\tshl $8, %%eax\n\t" + "movw %%bx, %%ax" + : "=d" (signature), + "=a" (pack) + : "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT), + "D" (&pci_indirect) + : "bx", "cx"); + + present_status = (pack >> 16) & 0xff; + major_revision = (pack >> 8) & 0xff; + minor_revision = pack & 0xff; + if (present_status || (signature != PCI_SIGNATURE)) { + printk ("pcibios_init : %s : BIOS32 Service Directory says PCI BIOS is present,\n" + " but PCI_BIOS_PRESENT subfunction fails with present status of 0x%x\n" + " and signature of 0x%08lx (%c%c%c%c). mail drew@Colorado.EDU\n", + (signature == PCI_SIGNATURE) ? "WARNING" : "ERROR", + present_status, signature, + (char) (signature >> 0), (char) (signature >> 8), + (char) (signature >> 16), (char) (signature >> 24)); + + if (signature != PCI_SIGNATURE) + pcibios_entry = 0; + } + if (pcibios_entry) { + printk ("pcibios_init : PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx\n", + major_revision, minor_revision, pcibios_entry); + } + } + return memory_start; +} + +int pcibios_present(void) +{ + return pcibios_entry ? 1 : 0; +} + +int pcibios_find_class (unsigned int class_code, unsigned short index, + unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn) +{ + unsigned long bx; + unsigned long ret; + + __asm__ ("lcall (%%edi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=b" (bx), + "=a" (ret) + : "1" (PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE), + "c" (class_code), + "S" ((int) index), + "D" (&pci_indirect)); + *bus = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; + *device_fn = bx & 0xff; + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + + +int pcibios_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device_id, + unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn) +{ + unsigned short bx; + unsigned short ret; + + __asm__("lcall (%%edi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=b" (bx), + "=a" (ret) + : "1" (PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE), + "c" (device_id), + "d" (vendor), + "S" ((int) index), + "D" (&pci_indirect)); + *bus = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; + *device_fn = bx & 0xff; + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +int pcibios_read_config_byte(unsigned char bus, + unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned char *value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn; + + __asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=c" (*value), + "=a" (ret) + : "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE), + "b" (bx), + "D" ((long) where), + "S" (&pci_indirect)); + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +int pcibios_read_config_word (unsigned char bus, + unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short *value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn; + + __asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=c" (*value), + "=a" (ret) + : "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD), + "b" (bx), + "D" ((long) where), + "S" (&pci_indirect)); + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +int pcibios_read_config_dword (unsigned char bus, + unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned int *value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn; + + __asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=c" (*value), + "=a" (ret) + : "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD), + "b" (bx), + "D" ((long) where), + "S" (&pci_indirect)); + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +int pcibios_write_config_byte (unsigned char bus, + unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned char value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn; + + __asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=a" (ret) + : "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE), + "c" (value), + "b" (bx), + "D" ((long) where), + "S" (&pci_indirect)); + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +int pcibios_write_config_word (unsigned char bus, + unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn; + + __asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=a" (ret) + : "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD), + "c" (value), + "b" (bx), + "D" ((long) where), + "S" (&pci_indirect)); + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +int pcibios_write_config_dword (unsigned char bus, + unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned int value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn; + + __asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t" + "jc 1f\n\t" + "xor %%ah, %%ah\n" + "1:" + : "=a" (ret) + : "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD), + "c" (value), + "b" (bx), + "D" ((long) where), + "S" (&pci_indirect)); + return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8; +} + +const char *pcibios_strerror (int error) +{ + static char buf[80]; + + switch (error) { + case PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL: + return "SUCCESSFUL"; + + case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED: + return "FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED"; + + case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID: + return "SUCCESSFUL"; + + case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND: + return "DEVICE_NOT_FOUND"; + + case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER: + return "BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER"; + + case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED: + return "SET_FAILED"; + + case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL: + return "BUFFER_TOO_SMALL"; + + default: + sprintf (buf, "UNKNOWN RETURN 0x%x", error); + return buf; + } +} + + +unsigned long pcibios_fixup(unsigned long mem_start, unsigned long mem_end) +{ +return mem_start; +} + + +#endif + +unsigned long pcibios_init(unsigned long memory_start, unsigned long memory_end) +{ + union bios32 *check; + unsigned char sum; + int i, length; + + /* + * Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service + * directory by scanning the permissible address range from + * 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure. + * + */ + + for (check = (union bios32 *) 0xe0000; check <= (union bios32 *) 0xffff0; ++check) { + if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE) + continue; + length = check->fields.length * 16; + if (!length) + continue; + sum = 0; + for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i) + sum += check->chars[i]; + if (sum != 0) + continue; + if (check->fields.revision != 0) { + printk("pcibios_init : unsupported revision %d at 0x%p, mail drew@colorado.edu\n", + check->fields.revision, check); + continue; + } + printk ("pcibios_init : BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check); + if (!bios32_entry) { + if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) { + printk("pcibios_init: entry in high memory, unable to access\n"); + } else { + bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry = check->fields.entry; + printk ("pcibios_init : BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n", bios32_entry); + } + } else { + printk ("pcibios_init : multiple entries, mail drew@colorado.edu\n"); + /* + * Jeremy Fitzhardinge reports at least one PCI BIOS + * with two different service directories, and as both + * worked for him, we'll just mention the fact, and + * not actually disallow it.. + */ + } + } +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI + if (bios32_entry) { + memory_start = check_pcibios (memory_start, memory_end); + } +#endif + return memory_start; +} |