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Diffstat (limited to 'xen/public/kexec.h')
-rw-r--r-- | xen/public/kexec.h | 189 |
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xen/public/kexec.h b/xen/public/kexec.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fc19f2fe --- /dev/null +++ b/xen/public/kexec.h @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * kexec.h - Public portion + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Xen port written by: + * - Simon 'Horms' Horman <horms@verge.net.au> + * - Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp> + */ + +#ifndef _XEN_PUBLIC_KEXEC_H +#define _XEN_PUBLIC_KEXEC_H + + +/* This file describes the Kexec / Kdump hypercall interface for Xen. + * + * Kexec under vanilla Linux allows a user to reboot the physical machine + * into a new user-specified kernel. The Xen port extends this idea + * to allow rebooting of the machine from dom0. When kexec for dom0 + * is used to reboot, both the hypervisor and the domains get replaced + * with some other kernel. It is possible to kexec between vanilla + * Linux and Xen and back again. Xen to Xen works well too. + * + * The hypercall interface for kexec can be divided into three main + * types of hypercall operations: + * + * 1) Range information: + * This is used by the dom0 kernel to ask the hypervisor about various + * address information. This information is needed to allow kexec-tools + * to fill in the ELF headers for /proc/vmcore properly. + * + * 2) Load and unload of images: + * There are no big surprises here, the kexec binary from kexec-tools + * runs in userspace in dom0. The tool loads/unloads data into the + * dom0 kernel such as new kernel, initramfs and hypervisor. When + * loaded the dom0 kernel performs a load hypercall operation, and + * before releasing all page references the dom0 kernel calls unload. + * + * 3) Kexec operation: + * This is used to start a previously loaded kernel. + */ + +#include "xen.h" + +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) +#define KEXEC_XEN_NO_PAGES 17 +#endif + +/* + * Prototype for this hypercall is: + * int kexec_op(int cmd, void *args) + * @cmd == KEXEC_CMD_... + * KEXEC operation to perform + * @args == Operation-specific extra arguments (NULL if none). + */ + +/* + * Kexec supports two types of operation: + * - kexec into a regular kernel, very similar to a standard reboot + * - KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT is used to specify this type + * - kexec into a special "crash kernel", aka kexec-on-panic + * - KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH is used to specify this type + * - parts of our system may be broken at kexec-on-panic time + * - the code should be kept as simple and self-contained as possible + */ + +#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0 +#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH 1 + + +/* The kexec implementation for Xen allows the user to load two + * types of kernels, KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT and KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH. + * All data needed for a kexec reboot is kept in one xen_kexec_image_t + * per "instance". The data mainly consists of machine address lists to pages + * together with destination addresses. The data in xen_kexec_image_t + * is passed to the "code page" which is one page of code that performs + * the final relocations before jumping to the new kernel. + */ + +typedef struct xen_kexec_image { +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) + unsigned long page_list[KEXEC_XEN_NO_PAGES]; +#endif +#if defined(__ia64__) + unsigned long reboot_code_buffer; +#endif + unsigned long indirection_page; + unsigned long start_address; +} xen_kexec_image_t; + +/* + * Perform kexec having previously loaded a kexec or kdump kernel + * as appropriate. + * type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT or KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH [in] + */ +#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec 0 +typedef struct xen_kexec_exec { + int type; +} xen_kexec_exec_t; + +/* + * Load/Unload kernel image for kexec or kdump. + * type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT or KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH [in] + * image == relocation information for kexec (ignored for unload) [in] + */ +#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec_load 1 +#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec_unload 2 +typedef struct xen_kexec_load { + int type; + xen_kexec_image_t image; +} xen_kexec_load_t; + +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_CRASH 0 /* machine address and size of crash area */ +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_XEN 1 /* machine address and size of Xen itself */ +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_CPU 2 /* machine address and size of a CPU note */ +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_XENHEAP 3 /* machine address and size of xenheap + * Note that although this is adjacent + * to Xen it exists in a separate EFI + * region on ia64, and thus needs to be + * inserted into iomem_machine separately */ +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_BOOT_PARAM 4 /* machine address and size of + * the ia64_boot_param */ +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_EFI_MEMMAP 5 /* machine address and size of + * of the EFI Memory Map */ +#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_VMCOREINFO 6 /* machine address and size of vmcoreinfo */ + +/* + * Find the address and size of certain memory areas + * range == KEXEC_RANGE_... [in] + * nr == physical CPU number (starting from 0) if KEXEC_RANGE_MA_CPU [in] + * size == number of bytes reserved in window [out] + * start == address of the first byte in the window [out] + */ +#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec_get_range 3 +typedef struct xen_kexec_range { + int range; + int nr; + unsigned long size; + unsigned long start; +} xen_kexec_range_t; + +/* vmcoreinfo stuff */ +#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES (4096) +#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME "VMCOREINFO_XEN" +void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void); +void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); +#define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \ + vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value) +#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \ + vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name) +#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ALIAS(alias, name) \ + vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #alias, (unsigned long)&name) +#define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \ + vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%zu\n", #name, sizeof(struct name)) +#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \ + vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \ + (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field)) +#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET_ALIAS(name, field, alias) \ + vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #alias, \ + (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field)) + +#endif /* _XEN_PUBLIC_KEXEC_H */ + +/* + * Local variables: + * mode: C + * c-set-style: "BSD" + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 4 + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + */ |