diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Hurd')
-rw-r--r-- | Hurd/GNUHurdStatus.mdwn | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Hurd/HurdDevelopers.mdwn | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Hurd/HurdNames.mdwn | 63 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Hurd/TheGnuHurd.mdwn | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Hurd/TranslatorExamples.mdwn | 4 |
5 files changed, 90 insertions, 108 deletions
diff --git a/Hurd/GNUHurdStatus.mdwn b/Hurd/GNUHurdStatus.mdwn deleted file mode 100644 index 21448e60..00000000 --- a/Hurd/GNUHurdStatus.mdwn +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -[[meta copyright="Copyright © 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]] - -[[meta license="""[[toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[toggleable -id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this -document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or -any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant -Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license -is included in the section entitled -[[GNU_Free_Documentation_License|/fdl]]."]]"""]] - -[[meta redir=hurd/status]] diff --git a/Hurd/HurdDevelopers.mdwn b/Hurd/HurdDevelopers.mdwn index 201fbc6b..1a43a2b8 100644 --- a/Hurd/HurdDevelopers.mdwn +++ b/Hurd/HurdDevelopers.mdwn @@ -28,3 +28,93 @@ Here's an unofficial list of Hurd developers and what they are working on. This * [Daniel Wagner](http://www.vis.ethz.ch/~wagi/) (wagi) - [pcmcia support for OSKit](http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/oskit/) If we got any names wrong, please accept our apologies. + + +--- + +<A NAME="contents"><H1>Acknowledgements</H1></A> + +<P>We wish a warm ``Thank GNU'' to everybody who has helped in the +development of the Hurd. Here is a categorized list of people who +made significant contributions. If we have omitted anybody, we +apologize... please let us know so that we can update this list! + +<DL> +<DT>Hurd software</DT> +<DD><DL> + <DT>Mark Kettenis</DT> + <DD>many GNU C library and Hurd bug fixes and updates</DD> + <DT>Miles Bader</DT> + <DD>paid by the FSF to help make the Hurd usable as a standalone system, + wrote several important translators</DD> + <DT>OKUJI Yoshinori</DT> + <DD>many gnumach bug fixes and updates</DD> + <DT>Roland McGrath</DT> + <DD>paid by the FSF to design and implement the GNU C library for the Hurd, + as well as many Hurd features, current Hurd C library maintainer</DD> + <DT>Thomas Bushnell, BSG (formerly Michael I. Bushnell)</DT> + <DD>paid by the FSF as primary architect of the Hurd, current Hurd maintainer</DD> + <DT>UCHIYAMA Yasushi</DT> + <DD>ported XFree86 to the Hurd</DD> + </DL></DD> + +<DT>Debian GNU/Hurd</DT> +<DD><DL> + <DT>Gordon Matzigkeit</DT> + <DD>paid by the FSF as a liason from GNU to Debian</DD> + <DT>Marcus Brinkmann</DT> + <DD>bootstrapped the Debian GNU/Hurd base set and many packages, liason + from Debian to GNU</DD> + <DT>Santiago Vila</DT> + <DD>support for cross-compiling Debian packages</DD> + </DL></DD> + +<DT>Documentation</DT> +<DD><DL> + <DT>Derek Upham</DT> + <DD>wrote the original GNU Hurd FAQ</DD> + <DT>Gordon Matzigkeit</DT> + <DD>reorganized and updated the GNU Hurd Reference Manual for release 0.3</D +D> + <DT>Matthew C. Vernon</DT> + <DD>wrote the ``Idiot's Guide'' for getting started with the Hurd</DD> + <DT>Matthias Pfisterer</DT> + <DD>reorganized and updated the web site in early 1999</DD> + <DT>Stephen L. Favor</DT> + <DD>current FAQ maintainer</DD> + <DT>Trent Fisher</DT> + <DD>wrote the original version of the Hurd pages</DD> + </DL></DD> +</DL> + +Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc., +59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA + +Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is +permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved. + +--- + +Thank GNU to everybody who has contributed to the Hurd's development! + +<UL> + <LI><A HREF="http://www.rr.iij4u.or.jp/~kkojima/">kaz Kojima</A> + ported the Hurd to the <A + HREF="http://www.rr.iij4u.or.jp/~kkojima/hurdmips.html">MIPS + R3000 and R4000</A> processors. + + <LI><A HREF="http://www-mbi3.kuicr.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~okuji/"> + OKUJI Yoshinori</A> maintains a set of <A + HREF="http://www-mbi3.kuicr.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~okuji/hurd.html">Japanese + Hurd pages</A>. + + <LI><A HREF="http://f77.nop.or.jp/">UCHIYAMA Yasushi</A> has ported + XFree86 to the Hurd. + +</UL> + +Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., +59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA + +Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is +permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved. diff --git a/Hurd/HurdNames.mdwn b/Hurd/HurdNames.mdwn deleted file mode 100644 index 806ee1a1..00000000 --- a/Hurd/HurdNames.mdwn +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -[[meta copyright="Copyright © 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]] - -[[meta license="""[[toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[toggleable -id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this -document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or -any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant -Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license -is included in the section entitled -[[GNU_Free_Documentation_License|/fdl]]."]]"""]] - -[[toc ]] - -# The Acronym - -Hurd stands for "Hird of Unix Replacing Daemons." - -Hird stands for "Hurd of Interfaces Representing Depth." - - -# Origin - -[Quoting ](http://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/help-hurd/2002-10/msg00099.html) Thomas Bushnell, BSG: - -The name "Hurd" was invented by me, as an alternate spelling for the English word "herd". -"Hird" is just another alternate spelling for the same word. By the normal rules of -English orthography, they all have the same pronunciations. - - -# Spelling, Usage and Pronunication - -The Hurd has its share of linguistic debate. The subject of proper usage comes up quite often. - -We call our kernel replacement \`\`the Hurd.'' Although Thomas Bushnell, BSG states that the -word \`\`Hurd'' is an acronym; we do not treat it as such, but rather as a concrete noun. -It is widely regarded as incorrect to use the term \`\`HURD'' or \`\`H.U.R.D.'' So, to -refer to the collection of servers running on top of the microkernel, we would say, -\`\`I have upgraded to the latest version of the Hurd.'' Since the Hurd is part of -the GNU Project, we also refer to it as \`\`GNU Hurd'' which is treated as a proper noun. - -The Hurd, in conjunction with Mach, forms the core of the GNU operating system. -So, one can say \`\`I have installed GNU on my friend's new computer.'' The -Debian Project clarifies this by using the name \`\`Debian GNU/Hurd'', because -it also distributes the GNU/Linux variant of GNU. - -To pronounce the word \`\`Hurd,'' you should say the English word \`\`herd.'' This is pronounced as \`\`hɚd'' using the International Phonetic Alphabet. - -# In Other Contexts - -One contributor from Norway described two other uses of Hird. - -* "the kings men", a name given to the men accompanying the Norwegian kings at about -year 1000 and on. -This was later coined by V. Quisling when he formed a party with -nationalistic traits to denote a set of helpers promoting his agenda -of national & Nordic ideas. - -* A symbol of collaboration with the (German) enemy used in World War II. - -Perhaps unrelated: the "herd mentality" of folks is what the Hurd project -and the the GNU project in general is fighting against, and using the Hurd it is -very easy to do so, since even normal users without privileged can change things -deep inside the system - without restricting others in any way (see -[translators](http://www.debian.org/ports/hurd/hurd-doc-translator)). diff --git a/Hurd/TheGnuHurd.mdwn b/Hurd/TheGnuHurd.mdwn deleted file mode 100644 index dbd5c721..00000000 --- a/Hurd/TheGnuHurd.mdwn +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -[[meta copyright="Copyright © 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, -Inc."]] - -[[meta license="""[[toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[toggleable -id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this -document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or -any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant -Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license -is included in the section entitled -[[GNU_Free_Documentation_License|/fdl]]."]]"""]] - -The Hurd is GNU's replacement for the various UNIX and Linux kernels. - -The Hurd is firstly a collection of protocols formalizing how different -components may interact. The protocols are designed to reduce the mutual -[[trust]] requirements of the actors thereby permitting a more [[extensible|extensibility]] -system. These include interface definitions to manipulate files and -directories and to resolve path names. This allows any process to -implement a file system. The only requirement is that it have access -to its backing store and that the principal that started it own the -file system node to which it connects. - -The Hurd is also a set of servers that implement these protocols. -They include fie systems, network protocols and authentication. -The servers run on top of the [[microkernel/Mach]] [[microkernel]] and use -Mach's [[microkernel/mach/IPC]] mechanism to transfer information. - -The Hurd development effort is a somewhat separate project from the -Debian GNU/Hurd port. The Hurd is a component of the GNU operating -system. diff --git a/Hurd/TranslatorExamples.mdwn b/Hurd/TranslatorExamples.mdwn index 227e9275..0c2e5741 100644 --- a/Hurd/TranslatorExamples.mdwn +++ b/Hurd/TranslatorExamples.mdwn @@ -59,7 +59,3 @@ hurd:~/ftp# cd 128.101.80.131 ## <a name="Articles_about_translators"> Articles about translators </a> * [The GNU Hurd - Translators by Gael le Mignot](http://kilobug.free.fr/hurd/pres-en/html/node8.html) - -* [Translators by Marcus Brinkmann](http://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/whatis/translator.html) - --- [[Main/LucasNussbaum]] - 28 Feb 2004 |